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Wilkie Collins
Paul Laurence Dunbar

Brief Biography

William Wilkie Collins was born on January 8, 1924.  He was the son of popular painter William Collins.  His father was a very respectable and proper man.  As a result of this, Collins gained a disdain for evangelistic conservatism.  Collins grew a dislike for respectable common religion, and he found himself a liberal by early manhood.  At 22 years old Collins became a law student and was admitted to the bar in 1851. Collins met Charles Dickens, who became a sort of mentor for him, this same year.  Never actually practicing law, Collins took up writing as his life's profession, becoming the father of Victorian sensationalism.  Collins and Dickens became lifetime friends, and people have continuously compared them. On many occasions, actually, Collins and Dickens have collaborated on their short stories.  Over the course of his lifetime Collins over wrote 25 novels, 50 short stories, 15 plays, and more than 100 non-fiction pieces.  These accomplishments demonstrate Collins' lasting impact as a great victorian writer.  Collins died September 23, 1889.

Perception of Collins' Work

Collins is considered the pioneer of the Sensational novel. A Victorian author, he was highly respected during his time.  This respect has lasted over time and Collins is still regarded as a key Victorian author.  Collins' sensational novels, during their time, provided a critique of society.  They analyzed things in the shadows and demonstrated Collins' social awareness and concern.  This sensational approach was very effective, inspired by journalist Godwin, paved the way for a new type of novel.  Though Collins paved the way for more sensational novelists, he remains one of the genre's greats.  His works were excellent sensational pieces during their time, and are excellent sensational pieces now.

Novels

Antonina (1850)

Basil (1852)

Hide and Seek (1854)

A Rogue's Life (1856)

The Dead Secret (1857)

The Woman in White (1860)

No Name (1862)

Armadale (1866)

No Thoroughfare (1867, with Dickens)

The Moonstone (1868)

Man and Wife (1870)

Poor Miss Finch (1872)

The New Magdalen (1873)

The Law and the Lady (1875)

The Two Destinies (1876)

My Lady's Money (1877)

The Haunted Hotel (1879)

The Fallen Leaves (1879)

Jezebel's Daughter (1880)

The Black Robe (1881)

Heart and Science (1883)

I Say No (1884)

The Evil Genius (1886)

The Guilty River (1886)

The Legacy of Cain (1889)

Blind Love (1890)

Short Stories

A Terribly Strange Bed (1852) in After Dark

Mr Wray's Cash Box (1852)

Gabriel's Marriage (1853) in After Dark

A Stolen Letter (1854) in After Dark

Sister Rose (1855) in After Dark

The Yellow Mask (1855) in After Dark

Mad Monkton (1855) in Queen of Hearts

The Dream Woman (1855) in Queen of Hearts

The Lady of Glenwith Grange (1856) in After Dark

Anne Rodway (1856) in Queen of Hearts

The Black Cottage (1857) in Queen of Hearts

The Family Secret (1857) in Queen of Hearts

The Dead Hand (1857) in Queen of Hearts

A Plot in Private Life (1858) in Queen of Hearts

The Biter Bit (1858) in Queen of Hearts

Fauntleroy (1858) in Queen of Hearts

The Parson's Scruple (1859) in Queen of Hearts

Blow Up with the Brig! (1859)

The Cauldron of Oil (1861)

The Fatal Cradle (1861)

Miss or Mrs? (1871)

The Dead Alive (1874)

The Frozen Deep (1874)

A Fatal Fortune (1874)

Non-Fiction

Memoirs of the Life of William Collins (1848)

Rambles beyond Railways (1851)

The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices (1857, with Dickens)

My Miscellanies (1863)

Letters of Charles Dickens (1880)

Letters of Charles Dickens to Wilkie Collins (1892)